How to tell glass, crystal and acrylic.
How to tell glass, crystal and acrylic.

When it comes to glassware and decorative light fixtures, it can sometimes be difficult to determine whether an light fixture is made of glass, crystal, or acrylic. While they may look similar, each material has its own unique properties and characteristics. In this blog post, we will explore how to tell the difference between glass, crystal, and acrylic, so you can make informed decisions when purchasing or identifying these items.

What is Glass?

Glass is a solid material that is typically transparent and brittle. It is made by heating a mixture of silica, soda ash, and lime to a high temperature until it melts and then cooling it rapidly. Glass is widely used in various lights, especially chandeliers and pendant lights

Bubble Glass Chandelier Modern Glass Pendant Light

 

How to Identify Glass

One way to identify glass is by tapping it gently with your fingernail or a metal object. Glass will produce a clear and high-pitched sound. Another method is to examine the edges of the item. Glass typically has sharp and smooth edges.

What is Crystal?

Crystal is a type of glass that contains lead oxide. It is known for its clarity, brilliance, and reflective properties. Crystal is often used to make fine glassware, such as wine glasses, vases, and chandeliers.

 
Imperial Shield Crystal Chandelier Cubie Pendant Light

 

How to Identify Crystal

To determine if an item is made of crystal, you can perform a few tests. Firstly, crystal is heavier than regular glass due to the lead content. Secondly, crystal has a higher refractive index, which means it bends light more than glass. Hold the item up to the light and look for rainbow-like reflections. Lastly, crystal has a distinctive ringing sound when tapped, similar to glass but with a longer and more sustained tone.

What is Acrylic?

Acrylic, also known as plexiglass, is a lightweight and shatter-resistant plastic material. It is often used as a substitute for glass due to its durability and versatility. Acrylic is commonly used in signage, display cases, and even furniture.

Flower Chandelier  Ginkgo Leaf Chandelier

 

How to Identify Acrylic

One way to identify acrylic is by examining the edges. Unlike glass and crystal, acrylic has rounded and smooth edges. Additionally, acrylic is lighter than glass and crystal, so you can compare the weight of the item to determine if it is made of acrylic.

By understanding the characteristics and properties of glass, crystal, and acrylic, you can confidently identify and differentiate between these materials. Whether you are shopping for glassware or trying to determine the authenticity of a decorative item, these tips will help you make informed decisions.